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wearfx
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Joined: Fri Nov 21st, 2008
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 Posted: Fri Nov 6th, 2009 12:32 am
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Hi, I am new to the hardware side of things here. Last year we purchased our first 16 channel kit. While my husband handled the unit itself, setting it up, etc. I was in charge of sequences. Worked well, until I decided I want to add another 16, and a snow machine.
My question is:
Can I just use an empty channel on my system to plug in my snow machine? The snow machine will be set to 'always on' and in theory will just 'blow snow' when that channel is turned on.

Thanks for any insight.

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Denny
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Joined: Sun Jul 8th, 2007
Location: Casa Grande, Arizona USA
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 Posted: Fri Nov 6th, 2009 10:22 am
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You do not want to directly control anything that has a motor with LOR.  You could control a relay with LOR and then use the relay to turn the snow machine on and off.

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Max-Paul
LOR II Beta Testers


Joined: Thu Dec 25th, 2008
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 Posted: Fri Nov 6th, 2009 11:36 am
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I'll second that you do not want to put a motor on the LOR controller directly. The use of a relay is highly recommended. But also keep this in mind. You can kill the Triac that is used as the output of the controller if you connect anything that is inductive such as the coil of a relay or solenoid like a valve. What you want to do is buy a MOV that is rated for either 130VAC or 150VAC. A coil when the power is removed generates a spike. The MOV will on purpose become a short when voltages exceed its rating. So the spike will cause the MOV to short circuit and kill the spike before it kills the Triac.

In a nutshell, install the MOV across the coil of the relay and then wire this to the output of the controller. Then run a hot lead to one of the contacts of the relay and then out of the other N.O. contact to the snow machine. Also run a nuetral out to the snow machine. Remember only ON and OFF commands to that output. And you should be GTG.



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Frank A.
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Joined: Thu Feb 14th, 2008
Location: Westfield Center, Ohio USA
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 Posted: Fri Nov 6th, 2009 02:00 pm
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Good morning

I utilize x10 control module and appliance outlets

to control my lasers

This is only on - off command and lasers have their own programs

- Just as a note - I added a string of minis to each laser

to provide an electrical load to the appliance outlet - lasers electronics

would not turn on without a small electrical load present

The cm11a control module is a rs232 device. If your show computer does not

have a rs232 port, an usb to rs232 convertor is required I use radio shack

http://www.radioshack.com/product/index.jsp?productId=3120513

Attached is the x10 equipment I utilize.

Frank A.:)

Attachment: x10_equipment.jpg (Downloaded 107 times)



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Frank A.
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Joined: Thu Feb 14th, 2008
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 Posted: Fri Nov 6th, 2009 02:03 pm
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I just read my post and realized that I did not

mention that a x10 component(cm11a)

can be controlled from LOR's sequence editor

The cm11a will use another port on the computer

either rs232 or usb

Frank A.:)



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JBullard
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Joined: Thu Jul 26th, 2007
Location: Chattanooga, TN
Posts: 273
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 Posted: Fri Nov 6th, 2009 11:40 pm
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The CM11a is only 24.99 here

http://www.automatedoutlet.com/Home/Computer-Interfaces/CM11A-RCA

and the Appliance Modules are only 7.49 (two prong) and 8.99 (3 prong)

http://www.automatedoutlet.com/Home/Appliance-Modules/X10-AM486

Martin is a great guy to deal with!

Last edited on Fri Nov 6th, 2009 11:41 pm by JBullard



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Frank A.
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 Posted: Fri Nov 6th, 2009 11:50 pm
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Good evening

That is actually where I bought my equipment from

Did not have my documents with me earlier so I just found

a source on the net

Bought a spare cm11a 6 weeks ago because they are discontinued

and I have not heard about LOR doing an update to include --is it a cm15a

Frank A.:)



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rstately
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Joined: Tue Sep 1st, 2009
Location: Hollywood, California USA
Posts: 53
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 Posted: Sat Nov 7th, 2009 01:43 am
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Max-Paul wrote:
I'll second that you do not want to put a motor on the LOR controller directly. The use of a relay is highly recommended. But also keep this in mind. You can kill the Triac that is used as the output of the controller if you connect anything that is inductive such as the coil of a relay or solenoid like a valve. What you want to do is buy a MOV that is rated for either 130VAC or 150VAC. A coil when the power is removed generates a spike. The MOV will on purpose become a short when voltages exceed its rating. So the spike will cause the MOV to short circuit and kill the spike before it kills the Triac.

In a nutshell, install the MOV across the coil of the relay and then wire this to the output of the controller. Then run a hot lead to one of the contacts of the relay and then out of the other N.O. contact to the snow machine. Also run a nuetral out to the snow machine. Remember only ON and OFF commands to that output. And you should be GTG.

So, Evan,
the X10 system somehow replace needing a MOV and a relay?
Thanks, Ron

P.S. I loved you're daytime halloween walk through!

Last edited on Sat Nov 7th, 2009 01:44 am by rstately



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stonemik
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Joined: Thu Nov 20th, 2008
Location: Sunnyvale, Texas USA
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 Posted: Sun Nov 8th, 2009 10:28 pm
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OK, I admit it...I'm stupid .. I've read the above posts, but am still way way lost.  Can someone draw me a map in English? :P 
I'm using the MP3 director so I guess I'm going to have to go with a relay / MOV setup to work the snow machines that I bought.  What's an MOV? for that matter, what (exactly)  do I need to buy? And how do I wire it up from the LOR controller to the snow machine.  It's all greek to me. 

THANKS
(hangs head in shame)
Mike

Last edited on Sun Nov 8th, 2009 10:30 pm by stonemik



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Max-Paul
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 Posted: Mon Nov 9th, 2009 12:49 am
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Here you go, a good read. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surge_protector

The MOV is installed across the relay coil or if you can find a way that works better for you, across the terminals at the LOR controller.

Does this help?




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stonemik
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 Posted: Mon Nov 9th, 2009 02:33 am
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I figured it was a surge suppressor of some sort (via google) but it's the wiring that I don't understand (the relay part) I did install a relay in a sprinkler system on the lake pump but I just had to unsolder and then re-solder it into place the same way.  Should I use a solid state relay...SPST or DPDT...



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rstately
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Joined: Tue Sep 1st, 2009
Location: Hollywood, California USA
Posts: 53
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 Posted: Mon Nov 9th, 2009 03:56 am
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Max-Paul wrote:
Here you go, a good read. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surge_protector

The MOV is installed across the relay coil or if you can find a way that works better for you, across the terminals at the LOR controller.

Does this help?



Yes, that helps,
I did not understand why when you answered this question correctly, the thread went to X10?
I thought maybe X10 acted as a relay or a MOV. but now I'm back on track.
Thanks again for your patients

Ron



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Jeff Millard
LOR II Beta Testers


Joined: Thu Jul 12th, 2007
Location: Maple Shade, New Jersey USA
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 Posted: Sat Nov 14th, 2009 01:23 pm
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While X-10 is an OK work around for things you don't want to use up LOR channels on, LOR does have options. Now that the DIO 32 has been released, that's probably the best thing for a tinkerer.  You'd  have to come up with a case for the board and any daughter cards (and it's a little pricy) but what you get is immediate control directly from the LOR network. I wish LOR would create a single 8 channel controller with the same relays as the 8 channel relay daughter card for the DIO 32. The ServoDog could be used as an alternative as it's 8 channels can be used for Digital Outputs.

The jist of this is, the relay daughtercard is exactly what is needed to control the motors in puffers, fog machines, snow machines etc. A DIO 32, or a ServoDog can be configured for Digital Output to provide on/off function to the Relay Daughtercard.

I'm not bashing X-10 here, but some things need to be considered. These LOR controllers are native and will respond when the command is issued in a sequence. X-10's design takes serial commands from LOR, converts them into a series of repeated RF pulses that travel a short distance over household wiring. The reciever units then eventually respond to one of those sets of pulses. They almost always respond (if they can hear them) eventually. Anywhere from immediately... to 2 seconds after the command is sent. Another thing to keep in mind is, there's currently one controller compatable with LOR. The CM-11A. They are getting harder and harder to find. It had been rumored before it's release that S-2 would have an additional X-10 controller. S-2 has been out for 2 years now...

These LOR controllers aren't the only alternative to X-10 either. People all over the place have switched electromechanical relays using an LOR channel to isolate the controller from a motor or inductive load. While I've never had any trouble using a puffer motor on an LOR channel, I did move my motors and strobes etc to DIO channels just for the safety of knowing I couldn't possibly dim them. I've read that's an easy way to damage strobes, but I take all these stories and fears with a grain of salt. I don't know if it will harm things or not, as I've never mistakenly dimmed them.

I have some X-10. I use it for window candles, the yard light (it's CFL) that little street light cheater I used the first year (don't ask, that's another thread altogether) and the neighbor's tree across the street I decorate every year in Honor of Tim's bad neighbor... It has it's uses... but there are LOR alternatives.

Jeff



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